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Thursday, April 26, 2018

Articles ( A, An, The)


"A/An & The "

 Nyja e pashquar perdoret para emrave te pergjithshem ne numrin njejes. Kjo nyje ka dy forma: “a” dhe “an”.Nyja e pashquar “a “ perdoret para emrave qe fillojne me bashketingellore, psh: a book, a desk, a chair, a table,
a blackboard, etj. Nyja e pashquar “ an “ perdoret para emrave qe fillojne me zanore, psh: an apple, an orange,
an umbrella, an egg, an alligator, etj.



a / an “ perdoret para emrave te profesioneve, psh: a pupil, a student, a teacher, 

a nurse, a doctor, an actor, an economist, an engineer, etj. 
a / an “ perdoret para emrave te numerueshem
perdoret kur tregojme se çfare eshte diçka, psh: a lamb is a small sheep.

  a / an
perdoret ne pershkrime, psh:  
He’s got a friendly face.
a / an “ perdoret me disa shprehje te sasise, psh: a pair of, a little, a few, a couple of  
a /an
Perdoret me What+ emer te numerueshe. psh: 

What a beautiful day today!         
a / an
perdoret pas shprehjeve: haven’t got / hasn’t got, psh:

I haven’t got a pen                   
He hasn’t got an math book.



a / an
perdoret ( emrave te numerueshem njejes) pas parafjaleve with dhe without si dhe pas lidhezes as, psh:
I did the translation with a dictionary.

You can’t get in the train without a ticket.                   
She’s working as an accountant
a / an
 perdoret para: hundred, thousand, million, psh:

a hundred days.                   
a thousand people.                   
a million dollars.
Nyja e shquar “ the “ shqiptohet ne dy menyra:
1. shqiptohet / ðə / para emrave qe fillojne me bashketingellore,
 psh: the door, the school, the book, the boy, the girl, etj.
2. Shqiptohet / ði: / para emrave qe fillojne me zanore,
 psh: the apple, the umbrella, the actor, the engineer, the economist,



The
perdoret me emra te numerueshem dhe te panumerueshem ne numrin njejes dhe shumes
 kur folesi dhe degjuesi e dine se per çfare  po bisedojne,
 psh: We have a horse and a dog. The horse is old, but the dog is just a puppy.

I’m going to the market. Do you want me to get you sth?



The
perdoret para numrave rendor
  psh: the first, the second, the third, 

the fourth, the fifth,
"The" perdoret me emrat ne numrin shumes, psh: 

She bought the pillows last week.



Nyja “ the “ perdoret per te biseduar rreth njerzeve ose gjerave specifike, psh: 

The people in that house are boring.         
The music is too loud – can you turn it off?          

Could you pass the sugar?         
Why are the dogs barking?  I think someone there is someone outside.



“ the “ perdoret para emrave qe tregojne pjese kohore te dites,
psh: in the morning,
 in the noon, in the afternoon, in the evening, in the middle of the night, por: at night, at midnight.

“ The “ perdoret kur ekziston vetem nje gje, e veçante,
psh: the king, the queen, 

the sun, the moon,



Perdoret para mbiemrit per te treguat nje familje, psh: The Browns, 

The Thompsons, etj.
Nyja e shquar “ the “ perdoret para mbiemrave ne shkallen siperore, psh: 

The richest man in the world.         
The oldest people in the room.



Perdoret para emrave te shteteve qe kane kuptimin e emrit ne numrin shumes;
 para emrave te republikave; unioneve, psh: The United States of America,

The European Union, The Security Council,



Perdoret  para shkretetirave, lumenjeve, deterave, oqeaneve, por jo edhe lumenjeve,
psh: The sahara desert, The Thames, The Adriatic ( sea ), The athlantic ( ocean )

Perdoret me vendet e largeta  te botes, psh: The West, The Middle East, 

The Far East



Perdoret para vargmaleve dhe gazetave, psh: the alps, the times, the sun, 

the daily telegraph, the koha ditore, etj. 
Perdoret para shumices se emrave te ndertesave,
psh: The Milton hotel, The Globe theatre, The Eiffel tower, The Great pyramid, The old Mill restaurant,
The British museum, The Taj Mahal, etj. Perveq nese emrat e ndertesave jane: aeroporte, stacione, katedrale,
universitete, palate, kala, shkolla, etj, ateher nuk perdoret nyja e shquar “ the “, psh: Oxford airport,
Glasgow central station, Exeter cathedral, Cambridge university, Buckingham palace, etj.



Ja edhe disa shprehje te zakonshme me nyjen e shquar “ the “, psh: the same; the country; the sea;
 the mountains; on the right; on the left; at the top; at the bottom; at the front; at the back; in the middle;
at the cinema; at the theatre; on the radio ( but on TV ),
psh: Her hair is the same colour as her sister’s.         
I prefer the mountains;        
She prefers the sea.          
Our house is the forth on the left.         



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